WARNING! What has happened to the dog breeding world?? Why is dog theft such big business?

dog stealing

The tragic and alarming world of dog breeding and dog theft.

As we all lead busy lives and never seem to have time to take a step back and look at what’s happening in the world, things move on around us sometimes for the better but sometimes for the worse.

Criminals target easy options

30 years ago, petty criminals stole car radios, then the manufacturer-built radios. 20 years ago, typical thieves would steal TVs and play stations and larger items. Sophisticated camera equipment and police alerts stopped it. Today it’s easier to steal an iPhone or credit card as it has more value.

Drug addiction is one of the biggest petty crime statistics. Drug addicts will do anything to obtain money to buy drugs. They often burgle, do petty theft or shop lift. Dog theft is even easier and who wouldn’t want to buy a dog down the pub for £200 when it costs £3000 to buy normally and there’s an income stream available.

Dog theft is classified as property,  like a TV or purse. This crime is punishable up to 5 years in prison and classed the same as burglary or house breaking or car theft. We know that most criminals never go to jail for even a third of the time according to the CPS so there is no serious deterrent. Those found guilty of kidnapping/false imprisonment can face anywhere from 12 months to 12 years imprisonment. so with good lawyers and a feeble excuse the sentence will be short.

For many dog lovers and I don’t mean dog owners I mean dog lovers there is a very distinct difference between the two. A dog is for life not for Christmas as the slogan goes. A dog to a dog lover is a member of the family even loved as much as their children. The heartbreak of having your best friend stolen is gut wrenching.

Dog lovers need to think that their pet is now a really expensive item and due to humans capitalising on the breeding market for money rather than the love of dogs the risks are now very high. Even in your own garden humans are looking for a moment when your back is turned. So learn to take new steps when out walking, chip your dog, and when they go out in the garden you go out in the garden.

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Steal a 1-year-old dog bitch worth £3000 and it’s worth £180,000 over 6 years. Can you see now why dog theft is big business?

Overseas breeding smuggled into the UK

The Puppy Smuggling Scandal

A six-month undercover investigation by Dogs Trust, the UK’s largest dog welfare charity, reveals the high level of corruption at the heart of the puppy smuggling trade, plus the worrying welfare risks imposed on both dogs and humans alike.

Shocking investigative footage reveals criminal breeders, vets and transporters in Hungary and Lithuania abusing the Pet Travel Scheme* with a lack of adequate enforcement and protocol by the relevant authorities. European vets have been caught on camera creating false pet passports and fake rabies vaccination records; the charity reveals underage puppies slipping through the net undeclared and lack of checks at ferry ports and borders, simplifying the smuggling process. With breeders making upwards of £100,000 a year** from the sale of smuggled puppies, the trade is spiralling out of control with no deterrent.

The cost of dogs has gone through the roof – why?

Over the last 2 years we are seeing an alarming trend of dog theft and I wondered why. I was shocked to discover why and now know why the problem is out of hand and needs urgent intervention. 5 years ago, a pedigree cocker spaniel would set you back between £600 and £850. 5 years on the cost of the same dog is £2,500.

Covid 19 pandemic saw a substantial increase in dog theft

Some experts are claiming the demand for dogs during lockdown has led to a significant increase in pets being stolen, with one – Wayne May from the organisation Dog Lost – saying: “I’ve been doing this for 30 years now and it’s the worst ever year I’ve known”.

“Unfortunately, due to lockdown, people are at home more and they’re looking for companion animals to take up their time.

“Sadly the criminals capitalised on this. It’s pushed the price of dogs and puppies up in general, which has inadvertently sparked a high rise in dog thefts.”

The dog breeding world has gone mad

15 years ago, you could barely give away a Jack Russell. A cross breed dog was practically worthless. Not today recently on preloved, a Heinz 57 as they used to be called was advertised positively as a variety of breeds with a £850 price tag.

Humans are breeding anything today for money and playing with genetics

Due to demand by humans, people are now randomly cross breeding anything to see how it turns out, with absolutely no thought going into the DNA, genetic breeding or interbreeding. Dogs that already have historic genetic faults from bad breeding are now been crossed with other breeds not in a scientific way to breed out genetic defects but to make a FANCY, lovely looking, cuddly puppy, or a oversized bigger or stronger dog.

We have cockerpoos, jack, Cockerlabs, Siberian Retriever, Chiweenie, Weimador, Shorkie, Border Collie-Sheltie, Yorkipoo, Corgidor, Chug, Morkie, Shih-Poo, Schnoodle, Goldendoodle, Whoodle, Docker. And many many more.

The speed of this new craze is alarming due to that fact it’s totally uncontrolled. There are even popular magazine positively promoting this craze as; Adorable, lovely cuddly pets. There are no ethical responsible words of caution coming from these magazines.

Sadly, many potential buyers are buying on beauty, cuddliness, cuteness etc. Often no thought is given to understanding the breeds, the cross elements or the potential cross breeding risks.

In the 80s and 90s dog breeders used to be typically middle to upper class people who were all members of the kennel club

We all know over the last 75 years that the kennel club offered governance to the development of the dog breeding fraternity and during that time have seen many breeds grown to a size or shape or look that has caused genetic faults; British bulldog [respiratory], German shepherd [hips and spine issues], Saint Bernard [hocks and skeletal issues], King Charles spaniels [ eyes], etc. Today, the classes have shifted and lower income and non-working classes are now seeing a new way of creating an income stream from owning 6 to 8 breeding pairs and earning in excess of £250k, way beyond what they ever dreamed they could earn, it’s CEO income.

History has shown us, the old breeds in the 40s and 50s started take on a new shape but it took 30 years to see we had made some serious cruel mistakes. Breeders claimed to be dog lovers but yet visit any dog breeder and you will see all the dogs live outside in cages and pens similar to farming. Ask a real dog lover who has more than one dog and owned them for many years to compare buying a puppy from a breeder as opposed to buying a puppy from a family who let the bitch have a couple of litters during her lifetime and the puppies were handled in the family environment.

Why don’t VETS speak up and say something

I went to my own vets recently and mentioned to the Vet about the level obesity in dogs and cat and the matter of all these new breeds and cross breeding. I asked them what they did to educate and promote healthy living and highlight the negatives of cross breeding genetic faults. The reply was sort of half hearted nervous reply, limp to say to the least. My impression was that they didn’t want to upset the customer as its money at the end of the day. I said you could do passive marketing by giving out leaflets or posting things in the Vets clinic showing obesity and recommending them to site that help people  be more aware of breeding genetic defects in dogs. Here is a Tik Tok video from a brave young vet who wanted to say what other more money motivated Vets would not say.

A doggy heart to heart #learnontiktok #veterinarian #doghealth #wecandobetter #showuswhatyougot

Ben the Vet is courageous in telling people about this practice.

Its big business now with no serious regulation and penalties are not effective

The laws regulating dog breeders has been ineffective for the last 30 years and nothing has changed in that respect. You see every day animal cruelty prosecuted; with fines of £500 and band from owning a pet for 10 years. Oh, wow!! what a punishment that is when they can earn £250k a year and they merely transfer the activity into a friend’s name. Dog theft currently is classed as a possession and treated in the same way as a handbag or TV. I am sure any dog lover would think there is no comparison.

130,000 dogs in rescue centres and 47,000 are abandoned every year 

Buying a dog is a personal thing and should not be based on a whim or kneejerk. They are typically with you for 15 years and based upon breed, temperament and character could be the best friend in the world or your worst nightmare. View dogs like humans; think of all the characteristics of people; nice, nasty, friendly, moody, lazy, crazy, etc and a dog is the same. When you look at a new born baby you cannot tell if it will grow up to be a vicar or an axe murderer. Dogs are the same. so take your time out to choose wisely.  If your not bothered about a puppy but happy to take a rescue dog her are some tips;

  • When visiting the kennels go into the cage if possible and spend time with the dog.
  • Don’t go with a preconceived idea of the type of dog, go with you view you are going on a date and keep an open mind. Your looking for a companion and family member not a handbag.
  • Watch its behaviour and responses.
  • look into its eyes and see what they are saying, Look for the smile or happiness.
  • See if the dog responds towards you the same way you respond to it.
  • look around the cuddly, sweetness and cosmetics and look at the character and behaviour.
  • Don’t buy on the first visit and return the next day to see how the dog responds to you.
  • Take into consideration it may have had a bad start and like humans might be nervous or reserved. You have to factor this into your decision making.

Ways to help

  • We need to open our eyes to this new trend. If your thinking of getting a pet don’t fuel the industry.
  • If you do want a specific breed, fair enough but: A, do your research not just about the breed characteristics but the potential genetic faults and B, take your time to choose the right home. Typically, potential owners reject 70% of the dogs they see due to the home environment. The first 8 weeks of a puppies life are the same as a child’s life.
  • Look for character and chemistry between you rather than a cosmetic addition to your family like a TV, or handbag.
  • Don’t buy from a dog breeder, they are not in it for the love of animals they are in It to make money.
  • Look for a family home who own the mum, and dad and the puppies are around the family. The Mum could have 2 or 3 litters and by chatting with the family you can see they are dog lovers.
  • Watch for breeders who use a front like another family. You arrive , no mum and dad. alleged owner selling puppies for a sister and mum and dad live somewhere else.
  • Avoid the breeders who offer the full package; weaned, injected, registered and ready to go. They are just making it easier to sell puppies.
  • Always ask to see the mum and dad and see the mum with the puppies. They will say; i take the mum out to give her a rest, its a con.
  • Don’t leave your dog/s in the car when going out. A quick smash of the window and you have lost £6k and will be broken hearted.
  • Secure your garden with proper fencing and get a cheap £25 camera/sensor fitted to your garden that links to your phone.
  • When you let your dogs into the garden for a wee go with them and walk around at the same time.

 Eastern European Dog Trade new regulations

Over the past 5 years as dog prices have started to increase eastern European dog breeding gangs. The rules for bringing puppies into the UK was very loose and easy to do. Since the UK has now left the EU the rules for bringing in dogs from the EU has been tightened particularly around puppies and pregnant bitches. Unscrupulous gangs would bring in a pregnant female and then have her give birth in the UK. From October 2021 there are new rules and fines for these Dog breeding gangs.

https://www.gov.uk/government/news/new-powers-to-tackle-cruel-puppy-smuggling-move-step-closer

 

 

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All areas of health are interlinked

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Find your initial focus

You might think that physical, financial and mental health are quite separate, and for some people they are. However, often a problem in one area has a knock-on effect on others. Losing your job can lead to anxiety and depression, which can turn you to drink and impact your health.

You might have a severe issue in one area but that can lead to problems in other areas, and the people treating you for the first problem won’t be equipped to deal with these linked issues.

For example, doctors and nurses can treat you for a physical problem but can’t advise you about your job or finances.  Nor for the anxiety that comes with it, apart from prescribing some drugs, which might or might not be the best solution.

We encourage you to take a holistic view – we look at all areas and offer support across the whole spectrum.

health areas interlinked

Even this view of health is simplistic, as you’ll discover later if you go down that route.  You might want to consider overall health, or wellness or wellbeing, which include additional types of health, such as occupational health (how you are in your job).   Then there’s happiness and quality of life – how do these fit?

If you’re interested in that, click the link here to see more information.

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Health Areas in Domains

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Domains

We break down the overall concept of health or wellness into ‘bite-sized chunks’ that we can actually do something about.  The first level we call health domains. 

We like the Life of Wellness site and we have chosen the following domains.

1. Emotional Wellness: Awareness and acceptance of feelings
2. Spiritual Wellness: A search for meaning and purpose
3. Intellectual Wellness: Recognition of your creativity, knowledge and skills
4. Physical Wellness: Need for physical activity and balanced nutrition
5. Environmental Wellness: Positive awareness and impact on your environment
6. Financial Wellness: Debt reduction, cash flow balance or financial future planning
7. Occupational Wellness: Personal achievement and enrichment from your career
8. Social Wellness: Contribution to your community

Health Areas

Within each domain, we have included a number of health areas. These are specific issues that you can tackle.  Within each health area, e.g. Depression, we have built additional information and exercises which you can do to help in the area. You can create your own Action Plan to address this area, and see

Emotional: Anxiety, Compassion Fatigue, Depression, Gambling, Laughter, Narcissistic, Personality Disorder, Sleep, Stress

Environmental: Environmental Issues, Greenness

Financial: Debt, Family Finance, Financial Planning, Financial Wellness

Intellectual: IQ, Personality, Procrastination

Occupational: Jobs for Different Personality Types, Retirement Income, Work Life Balance

Physical: Alcohol, Disabilities, Dizziness, Drugs, Fitness, Food Preferences, General Health, Healthy Ageing, Illness, Nutrition, Sleep Apnea, Smoking

Social: Communication Skills, Communication Styles, Domestic Abuse, Emotional Abuse, Love Partnerships, Mental Abuse, Parenting Styles, Sexual Addiction

Spiritual: Are You Sensitive, Mystical Guidance, Spirituality

Each health area has supporting information and its own questionnaire.

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Understand Health

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Physical, financial and mental health

One definition of health is:

Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. 

The NHS define health as: ‘We use a broad definition of health that encompasses both physical and mental health, as well as wellbeing. This means we are not only interested in whether or not people are ill or have a health condition, but also in how healthy and well they are.’

We believe we also have to consider financial health, as this can easily impact physical and mental health. Click the button to see an example of how these are connected.

 It gets more complicated…

What is Health? How about Wellness, Wellbeing or Happiness?

The Active Wellbeing Society (TAWS) define Health as a state of the overall mental and physical state of a person; the absence of disease. They define Wellbeing or wellness as a way of life that aims to enhance well-being and refers to a more holistic whole-of-life experience which also includes emotional and spiritual aspects of life.  We expand on this definition of health to include financial health and mental health, to make it synonymous with wellbeing or wellness.  

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Health domains

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We break down the overall concept of health or wellness into ‘bite-sized chunks’ that we can actually do something about.  The first level we call health domains.

We like the Life of Wellness site and we have chosen the following domains.

1. Emotional Wellness: Awareness and acceptance of feelings
2. Spiritual Wellness: A search for meaning and purpose
3. Intellectual Wellness: Recognition of your creativity, knowledge and skills
4. Physical Wellness: Need for physical activity and balanced nutrition
5. Environmental Wellness: Positive awareness and impact on your environment
6. Financial Wellness: Debt reduction, cash flow balance or financial future planning
7. Occupational Wellness: Personal achievement and enrichment from your career
8. Social Wellness: Contribution to your community

wellness wheel

Health Areas

Within each domain, we have included a number of health areas. These are specific issues that you can tackle.  Within each health area, e.g. Depression, once you have subscribed we have built additional information and exercises which you can do to help in the area.

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See which domains you should address

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Having established that we use 8 domains, you need to understand which you should concentrate on.

The 8 are:

  • Emotional
  • Environmental
  • Financial
  • Intellectual
  • Occupational
  • Physical
  • Social
  • Spiritual

 

You can take a questionnaire, which scores you in each domain.  You can decide which domains you are strong in, and which you need to improve.

Another analysis shows which domains you should look at, but also which domains you want to look at.

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Locus of Control

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  • We want to help people in all aspects of their health  – physical, financial and mental. We also provide detailed explanations of how overall health (or well-being) is measured.
  • We believe these things are often linked, so we try and address health holistically. We are building templates, questionnaires and exercises to help you identify what’s important to you.
  • We think people should try and take responsibility for  of their own health as much as they can.  See below for what that means.

People look at things differently.  Some people believe things happen to them, while others believe they can influence what happens to them. Technically this is called the ‘locus of control’.  People can have an Internal or external Locus of Control

So how do you see things?

Psychology Today have a 15 minute test which gives you a summary of your position you can buy the detailed results if you want to.

My Personality Test have a 10 minute test which gives you a summary.

People tend to take more responsibility (locus gets more internal) as they get older.  However, external isn’t always bad – for example if you are physically unable to do some things you can accept it and focus on the things you can do.  This American video explains the concept and gives examples of how this can affect relationships.

locus of control

Internal

  • More likely to take responsibility for actions
  • Tend to be less influenced by others

External

  • Blame outside forces for what happens
  • Don’t believe they can change their situation themselves

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Add your attitude to change - see how you view changes in your life

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Do you need to change?

No matter how healthy you are at the moment, the chances are that there are some areas you could improve. It may be that you have a real problem in one or more areas, and you would like to make some improvements.

At YouDrive we accept that there are many different degrees of ‘not wellness’ in a large number of different health areas, ranging from physical illness such as covid-19 through mental illness such as anxiety through to financial problems like debt.  We try and help where the problem ranges from ‘slight’ to quite bad’ – after this expert help and intervention may be needed.

However, especially in these times, we have to try and make these changes ourselves, possibly with some help from others, whether remotely or face to face.

The thing is, to make an improvement we have to change some things.

This involves changing our behaviour in some respects, and that’s not always easy.

Henry Ford, the creator of the assembly line, is quoted as saying “if you always do what you’ve always done, you’ll always get what you’ve always got”.  

henry ford

Another way of looking at this: “The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting a different result.” – attributed to Albert Einstein.

Consequently we need to make some changes.  The problem is that we have already developed a lot of habits, some of which we need to break and replace by better ones.  Some of our bad habits have become entrenched, and the bad results they create in turn engender further bad habits to develop – in effect the bad habits can feed on themselves.

We need to understand how we can make changes and stick to them, and that’s what this part of your health profile is about.

It will involve some learning, through reading, some videos and some additional information and also seeing how you react to change currently.

It will also ask you to consider whether you feel you are in charge of your future, or whether you feel it’s all fate.

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Assess your overall health using a health questionnaire

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At YouDrive we try and help people improve their health. We use ‘health’ but we understand there are other terms such as wellbeing or even happiness that reflect how we are doing in our lives – if you’re interested in the different definitions and ideas see our page on the subject.

We want to help whether you have a particular problem – physical, financial or mental – or if you just want to improve some specific part of your life or just make some improvements overall.

You’d be surprised, but there has been a serious amount of scientific work done in this area over the last twenty years.

So first we allow you to assess your current health (or wellbeing, or happiness).  We do this by questionnaire.  Which one is determined by the type of person you are:

  1. You understand yourself well and want a quick overview of your health and wellness, and will drill down in any areas needing work
  2. You want to do a more detailed assessment and then focus on areas you’re already aware of
  3. You want to look at the whole situation in more detail across all the health domains.

By the way, we take your privacy seriously – we collect information that you choose to provide but we de-identify it as much as possible and will never share it with anyone without your explicit consent.

You can then drill down into some specific areas and there are more questionnaires to see your situation in these particular areas.  We provide you with specific information and refer you to other potential aspects of help. Our next step is to build a personalised action plan – for now we will make a suggestion for you to develop your own plan and then after a time you can see whether this has had a positive impact by retaking the test.

In future we will be engaging with medical and behavioural specialists to devise action plans for individual people with specific situations.

We have an overall questionnaire which you can complete which will assess your current state.

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Values, Attitudes and Beliefs

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We all have our beliefs, attitudes and values – these have developed throughout our life based on who we are and what we have done. Let’s look at what these are.

The University of Reading explain: “People’s values, beliefs and attitudes are formed and bonded over time through the influences of family, friends, society and life experiences. So, by the time you’re an adult, you can hold very definite views on just about everything with a sense of “no one is going to change my mind”.

The combination of your personal values, beliefs and attitudes are your moral principles that guide you in life and affect your behaviour. However, your views can wildly differ to others and in an institution such as a school, these beliefs may be counter to the values of the school, child development or indeed the law.” 

Let’s look more closely at the differences between beliefs, attitudes and values.

Beliefs

These come from real experiences – we think our beliefs are based on reality, but in fact our beliefs colour our experiences; also, an original experience e.g. when we were a child is not the same as what’s happening now. Beliefs can be moral, religious or cultural and reflect who we are. They can be rational (‘it gets colder in winter’) or irrational (‘I am never going to make something of myself’).

Attitudes

This is an immediate belief or disposition about something specific. It is a recurring group of beliefs and behaviours aimed at specific groups, people, ideas or objects. They will normally be positive or negative and we will always behave that way to the target group. Examples of attitudes include confidence (I can or can’t do something), grateful (I an entitled to / grateful for XXX) and cheerful (I am generally happy / miserable).

Values

These are things (principles or qualities) that we hold in high regard or consider to be worthwhile or right / wrong. They are formed by a belief related to the worth of something – an idea or behaviour. Some values are common (e.g. family comes first, the value of friendship) or cultural (which the whole community have – see video at Study.com here)

The theory

Links to Wikipedia

Expectancy Value Theory suggests you balance your beliefs about something with the value you attach to it. The Theory of Reasoned Action suggests that beliefs and evaluation about behavioural outcomes determine attitudes, and intentions lead directly to behaviour.

Beliefs

Expressions of confidence – can change over time

Attitudes

Learned predispositions to something – are subject to change

Values

Ideals that guide our behaviour – Generally long lasting and often need life changing experience to change

Iceberg demonstrating implicit and explicit bias – from Owlcation

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A Butterfly Life: 4 Keys to More Happiness, Better Health and Letting Your True Self Shine

Times of change can be a challenge, no doubt! Whether it’s a relationship breakup, job loss, or being diagnosed with a serious health issue. Or you may WANT things to be different, but it feels a little scary or overwhelming. The butterfly reminds us change can be beautiful, even necessary, in order to realize our full potential and live our best life.